Subrogation & its Extent: A Tool in Insurance Law Clarified
Subrogation in Insurance: The doctrine of subrogation lets one person to stand in another person's shoes and assert the rights of that person against the third party. In tort it is wrongdoing to another. In other words, it is a breach of duty owed to a third party. A person cannot do wrong to another thereby causing damage to another’s property or inflicting injury on the person of that another. If it is so done then a right of action accrues in favor of the wronged and to the detriment of the wrong-doer. Thus in Insurance Law according to Black’s Law dictionary, subrogation is “ the principle under which an insurer that has paid a loss under an insurance policy is entitled to all the rights and remedies belonging to the insured against a third party with respect to any loss covered by the policy”. The doctrine is rooted in the Principle of Indemnity and Equity . It is essential to ensure that the insured is indemnified completely, but not more than that. ...